1 Clement
Epistula I ad Corinthios · Πρὸς Κορινθίους Α΄
Contents
- 0The church at Rome greets the church at Corinth.
- 1.1The Roman church apologizes for its delay in addressing the revolt at Corinth.
- 1.2The Corinthians were once famous for faith, piety, hospitality, and knowledge.
- 1.3The Corinthians once respected their leaders and elders, and their households were well ordered.
- 2.1The Corinthians were humble, generous, and attentive to Christ's words and sufferings.
- 2.2The church enjoyed deep peace and the fullness of the Spirit.
- 2.3They prayed for forgiveness even of unintended sins.
- 2.4They labored in prayer for the salvation of all believers.
- 2.5They bore no grudges.
- 2.6They hated division and shared one another's failings.
- 2.7They were always ready to do good.
- 2.8God's commandments were written on their hearts.
- 3.1Prosperity made the Corinthians proud, as Scripture foretold.
- 3.2Pride bred jealousy, strife, and disorder.
- 3.3The young rose up against their elders.
- 3.4Jealousy, through which death entered the world, has driven out peace.
- 4.1The story of Cain and Abel begins.
- 4.2God accepted Abel's offering, not Cain's.
- 4.3Cain was angry.
- 4.4God questions Cain.
- 4.5God's warning to Cain.
- 4.6Cain killed his brother.
- 4.7Jealousy led to fratricide.
- 4.8Jealousy drove Jacob into flight.
- 4.9Jealousy sold Joseph into slavery.
- 4.10Jealousy forced Moses to flee Egypt.
- 4.11Jealousy put Aaron and Miriam outside the camp.
- 4.12Revolt against Moses destroyed Dathan and Abiram.
- 4.13Jealousy made Saul persecute David.
- 5.1Turning to recent examples.
- 5.2The greatest pillars of the church were persecuted to death.
- 5.3The example of the apostles.
- 5.4Peter endured many trials and died a martyr.
- 5.5Paul showed the way to the prize of endurance.
- 5.6Paul's sufferings and preaching in East and West.
- 5.7Paul preached to the ends of the West and died a martyr.
- 6.1A great multitude of Roman Christians also suffered.
- 6.2Christian women were tortured in cruel spectacles but finished the race of faith.
- 6.3Jealousy has broken up marriages.
- 6.4Jealousy has destroyed cities and nations.
- 7.1The Romans face the same struggle as the Corinthians.
- 7.2Return to the rule of the tradition.
- 7.3Seek what pleases God.
- 7.4Christ's precious blood won the grace of repentance for the world.
- 7.5God has always given opportunity to repent.
- 7.6Noah preached repentance.
- 7.7The Ninevites repented and were saved.
- 8.1The prophets spoke of repentance by the Spirit.
- 8.2God swore that he desires repentance, not death.
- 8.3God promises to hear all who turn to him, however great their sins.
- 8.4Isaiah's call to repentance: though your sins are scarlet, they will be white as snow.
- 8.5God wills all his beloved to repent.
- 9.1Obey God's will and abandon strife and jealousy.
- 9.2Look to those who served God perfectly.
- 9.3Enoch was taken up because of his obedience.
- 9.4Noah's faithfulness saved the creatures in the ark.
- 10.1Abraham, God's friend, was faithful and obedient.
- 10.2Abraham obediently left his home to inherit God's promises.
- 10.3God's call and promise to Abraham.
- 10.4God promised Abraham the land.
- 10.5God promised Abraham countless descendants.
- 10.6Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.
- 10.7Abraham received Isaac and offered him to God.
- 11.1Lot was saved from Sodom because of his hospitality.
- 11.2Lot's wife became a warning against doubt.
- 12.1Rahab was saved by faith and hospitality.
- 12.2Joshua's spies are hunted in Jericho.
- 12.3Rahab hid the spies.
- 12.4Rahab misled the king's men.
- 12.5Rahab confessed that God was giving Israel the land.
- 12.6The spies promised to save Rahab's household.
- 12.7Rahab's scarlet cord foreshadowed redemption through Christ's blood.
- 12.8Rahab had faith and prophecy.
- 13.1Be humble, boasting only in the Lord, and remember Jesus's teaching.
- 13.2Jesus's sayings on mercy, forgiveness, and judgment.
- 13.3Obey Christ's words with humility.
- 13.4God looks on the humble.
- 14.1Obey God, not the ringleaders of jealousy.
- 14.2Following troublemakers is dangerous.
- 14.3Be kind, as God is kind.
- 14.4The kind will inherit the land.
- 14.5The proud vanish, but the peaceable have a future.
- 15.1Side with those who truly seek peace.
- 15.2God rejects lip-service.
- 15.3Blessing with the mouth, cursing in the heart.
- 15.4Words without a faithful heart.
- 15.5God will silence deceitful and boastful lips.
- 15.6God will rise to help the poor.
- 15.7God will act openly for the poor.
- 16.1Christ belongs to the humble, not to those who lord it over his flock.
- 16.2Christ came in humility, as the Spirit foretold.
- 16.3Isaiah's Suffering Servant: despised and rejected.
- 16.4The Servant bears our sins.
- 16.5By his wounds we are healed.
- 16.6All have gone astray like sheep.
- 16.7Like a lamb to the slaughter, he was silent.
- 16.8His life was taken from the earth.
- 16.9He died for his people's sins.
- 16.10The innocent Servant.
- 16.11An offering for sin.
- 16.12The righteous Servant will justify many.
- 16.13He was numbered with the transgressors.
- 16.14He bore the sins of many.
- 16.15“I am a worm and not a man.”
- 16.16The sufferer is mocked.
- 16.17If the Lord was so humble, how much more should we be.
- 17.1Imitate the humble prophets.
- 17.2Abraham humbly called himself dust and ashes.
- 17.3Job was righteous.
- 17.4Yet Job confessed that no one is pure.
- 17.5Moses, though glorified, was humble.
- 17.6Moses: “I am steam from a pot.”
- 18.1David, a man after God's heart.
- 18.2David's prayer of repentance (Psalm 51) begins.
- 18.3“Wash me from my sin.”
- 18.4“Against you only have I sinned.”
- 18.5“I was conceived in sin.”
- 18.6God loves truth and reveals hidden wisdom.
- 18.7“Wash me and I shall be whiter than snow.”
- 18.8“Let me hear joy and gladness.”
- 18.9“Blot out my sins.”
- 18.10“Create in me a clean heart.”
- 18.11“Do not take your Holy Spirit from me.”
- 18.12“Restore the joy of your salvation.”
- 18.13“I will teach sinners your ways.”
- 18.14“Deliver me from bloodguilt.”
- 18.15“My lips will declare your praise.”
- 18.16God does not desire burnt offerings.
- 18.17God accepts a broken and contrite heart.
- 19.1The humility of the saints has benefited every generation.
- 19.2Return to the goal of peace and look to God the Creator.
- 19.3Contemplate God's patience toward all creation.
- 20.1The heavens obey God in peace.
- 20.2Day and night keep their order.
- 20.3Sun, moon, and stars move in concord.
- 20.4The earth yields food in its seasons.
- 20.5Even the depths obey God's ordinances.
- 20.6The sea keeps within its bounds.
- 20.7God set the sea's limits.
- 20.8The ocean and the worlds beyond it obey God.
- 20.9The seasons follow one another in peace.
- 20.10Winds, springs, and the smallest creatures live in peace.
- 20.11God ordained all things in peace and blesses us through Christ.
- 20.12Doxology.
- 21.1God's blessings will judge us if we live unworthily.
- 21.2God's Spirit searches our innermost being.
- 21.3God knows all our thoughts.
- 21.4Do not desert God's will.
- 21.5Better to offend the proud than to offend God.
- 21.6Reverence Christ, respect leaders, honor elders, teach the young, guide wives in goodness.
- 21.7Wives should show purity, gentleness, and impartial love.
- 21.8Children should be raised in Christ's discipline.
- 21.9God searches our thoughts and holds our life.
- 22.1Christ calls us through the Spirit in Psalm 34.
- 22.2Who desires life?
- 22.3Guard your tongue.
- 22.4Turn from evil and do good.
- 22.5Seek peace.
- 22.6God watches over the righteous and opposes evildoers.
- 22.7God delivers the righteous.
- 22.8Mercy surrounds those who trust the Lord.
- 23.1The merciful Father gives graciously to the single-minded.
- 23.2Do not doubt God's gifts.
- 23.3Doubters complain that God's promises have not come true.
- 23.4Like fruit on a vine, God's promises ripen in their time.
- 23.5The Lord will come suddenly.
- 24.1Christ's resurrection is the firstfruit of ours.
- 24.2Nature shows resurrection.
- 24.3Day and night picture resurrection.
- 24.4Sowing pictures resurrection.
- 24.5Seeds decay and rise to bear fruit.
- 25.1The sign of the phoenix.
- 25.2The phoenix dies in a nest of spices.
- 25.3A new phoenix carries its parent's bones to Egypt.
- 25.4It lays them on the altar of the sun.
- 25.5The priests confirm its five-hundred-year cycle.
- 26.1If God shows resurrection through a bird, he will surely raise the faithful.
- 26.2The Psalms speak of being raised.
- 26.3Job looked for the resurrection of the flesh.
- 27.1Hold fast to God, faithful in his promises.
- 27.2God cannot lie.
- 27.3Rekindle faith; all things are near to God.
- 27.4God made all things by his word.
- 27.5No one can resist God's power.
- 27.6Nothing escapes God.
- 27.7The heavens declare God's glory.
- 28.1Fear God and flee evil, since he sees all.
- 28.2No one can escape God.
- 28.3God is everywhere.
- 28.4God embraces all things.
- 29.1Approach God in holiness; he has chosen us.
- 29.2God chose his people as his portion.
- 29.3God takes a people for himself like firstfruits.
- 30.1As God's holy portion, flee slander, impurity, drunkenness, rebellion, adultery, and pride.
- 30.2God opposes the proud and gives grace to the humble.
- 30.3Be humble and self-controlled, justified by deeds, not words.
- 30.4Much talk does not make one righteous.
- 30.5Do not use many words.
- 30.6Seek praise from God, not self.
- 30.7Let others testify to our good deeds.
- 30.8Arrogance marks the cursed; humility, the blessed.
- 31.1Look at the ways of God's blessing from the beginning.
- 31.2Abraham was blessed for righteousness through faith.
- 31.3Isaac willingly went to be sacrificed.
- 31.4Jacob's humility; the twelve tribes came from him.
- 32.1Consider the greatness of God's gifts.
- 32.2From Jacob came priests, Christ in the flesh, and kings.
- 32.3They were glorified by God's will, not their own works.
- 32.4We are justified not by our own wisdom, piety, or works, but through faith.
- 33.1Faith is no excuse for idleness; hurry to do good.
- 33.2God rejoices in his works.
- 33.3God made and ordered heaven, earth, and sea.
- 33.4God formed humanity in his image.
- 33.5God made man male and female in his image.
- 33.6God blessed his creation.
- 33.7The righteous and God himself are adorned with good works.
- 33.8Do the work of righteousness with all your strength.
- 34.1The good worker has confidence before his employer.
- 34.2Be eager to do good.
- 34.3The Lord comes with his reward.
- 34.4Do not be idle in good works.
- 34.5Serve God's will as the angels do.
- 34.6The angels cry “Holy, holy, holy.”
- 34.7Pray together with one voice.
- 34.8God has prepared unimaginable things for those who wait for him.
- 35.1God's gifts are marvelous.
- 35.2God's present gifts: life, righteousness, truth, faith, self-control.
- 35.3Only God knows what he has prepared.
- 35.4Strive to be among those who wait for God.
- 35.5Keep your mind on God and cast away all sin.
- 35.6Those who do or approve of these sins are hateful to God.
- 35.7God rebukes the hypocrite (Psalm 50).
- 35.8The hypocrite's sins.
- 35.9God's silence is not approval.
- 35.10God will expose sin.
- 35.11Warning to those who forget God.
- 35.12A sacrifice of praise leads to salvation.
- 36.1Jesus Christ is our salvation and high priest.
- 36.2Through Christ we see God and taste immortal knowledge.
- 36.3The angels are God's servants.
- 36.4God calls Christ his Son.
- 36.5Christ sits at God's right hand.
- 36.6His enemies are those who oppose God's will.
- 37.1Serve God like soldiers.
- 37.2Soldiers obey their commanders in good order.
- 37.3Each soldier serves in his own rank.
- 37.4Great and small need each other.
- 37.5Like the body's members, all serve the whole.
- 38.1Let each serve the others with his own gift.
- 38.2Strong and weak, rich and poor, wise and humble should serve one another without boasting.
- 38.3Remember that we came from nothing and owe all to God.
- 38.4Give thanks to God for everything.
- 39.1Fools mock us to exalt themselves.
- 39.2Mortals have no strength of their own.
- 39.3A vision in Job.
- 39.4No mortal is pure before God.
- 39.5Mortals are frail and perish.
- 39.6They died for lack of wisdom.
- 39.7Anger and envy destroy the foolish.
- 39.8The fool's prosperity is short-lived.
- 39.9The fool's children will find no help.
- 40.1Do everything in the order God has appointed.
- 40.2God set times for worship.
- 40.3God determined where and by whom worship is offered.
- 40.4Offerings made in order are acceptable.
- 40.5In Israel's worship each order had its own role.
- 41.1Each should serve God in his own rank.
- 41.2Sacrifices were offered only in the appointed place and manner.
- 41.3Disobeying God's order brought death.
- 41.4Greater knowledge means greater responsibility.
- 42.1The gospel came from God through Christ to the apostles.
- 42.2Christ from God, the apostles from Christ: all in good order.
- 42.3The apostles went out preaching the coming kingdom.
- 42.4The apostles appointed bishops and deacons from their first converts.
- 42.5Scripture foretold bishops and deacons.
- 43.1Moses too recorded God's commands, and the prophets confirmed them.
- 43.2Moses settled the priesthood dispute with the twelve rods.
- 43.3Moses sealed the tent.
- 43.4The blossoming rod would show God's choice.
- 43.5Aaron's rod blossomed and bore fruit.
- 43.6Moses acted to prevent disorder.
- 44.1The apostles foresaw strife over the office of bishop.
- 44.2The apostles provided for others to succeed the leaders they appointed.
- 44.3Leaders rightly appointed and blameless should not be removed.
- 44.4Deposing blameless bishops is a serious sin.
- 44.5Blessed are the presbyters who died in office.
- 44.6The Corinthians removed blameless leaders.
- 45.1Be zealous only for what leads to salvation.
- 45.2The scriptures are true and given by the Spirit.
- 45.3Scripture never shows the righteous rejected by the holy.
- 45.4The righteous were persecuted only by the wicked.
- 45.5They endured with glory.
- 45.6Daniel was persecuted by the ungodly.
- 45.7The three young men were persecuted by the wicked, but God protects his worshipers.
- 45.8Those who endured were honored by God.
- 46.1Follow these examples.
- 46.2Cling to the holy.
- 46.3We become like our companions.
- 46.4Hold fast to the righteous.
- 46.5Why is there strife among you?
- 46.6One God, one Christ, one Spirit, one calling.
- 46.7Division tears apart Christ's body.
- 46.8Jesus's warning against causing his elect to stumble.
- 46.9The schism has harmed many and still continues.
- 47.1Reread Paul's letter to you.
- 47.2What Paul wrote at the start.
- 47.3Paul rebuked their factions over Paul, Cephas, and Apollos.
- 47.4Their earlier partisanship was less serious.
- 47.5Now worse people have led them astray.
- 47.6The Corinthian church has rebelled against its presbyters because of one or two people.
- 47.7The scandal brings blasphemy on the Lord's name.
- 48.1Repent quickly and seek God's mercy.
- 48.2Repentance is a gate to life.
- 48.3The gate of the Lord.
- 48.4The gate of righteousness is Christ.
- 48.5Whatever gifts one has—
- 48.6—the greater one is, the humbler one should be.
- 49.1Love keeps Christ's commandments.
- 49.2God's love is indescribable.
- 49.3Love's beauty is beyond words.
- 49.4Love lifts us beyond telling.
- 49.5A hymn to love, which unites, forgives, and makes perfect.
- 49.6Out of love Christ gave his blood, flesh, and soul for us.
- 50.1Love's perfection cannot be described.
- 50.2Pray to be found in love.
- 50.3Those perfected in love await Christ's kingdom.
- 50.4God promises to raise his people from their tombs.
- 50.5Keeping God's commands in love brings forgiveness.
- 50.6Blessed are the forgiven.
- 50.7The blessing is for God's chosen.
- 51.1Seek forgiveness; the ringleaders should consider the common hope.
- 51.2The loving would rather suffer than harm others or the church's harmony.
- 51.3Better to confess than to harden one's heart like Korah's rebels.
- 51.4The rebels went down alive into Hades.
- 51.5Pharaoh perished because he hardened his heart.
- 52.1God needs nothing but our confession.
- 52.2Praise pleases God more than sacrifice.
- 52.3Offer praise and call on God in trouble.
- 52.4A broken spirit is God's sacrifice.
- 53.1A reminder from the scriptures they know well.
- 53.2God told Moses the people had made an idol.
- 53.3God threatened to destroy the people.
- 53.4Moses offered himself for the people.
- 53.5Moses's great love for his people.
- 54.1Who among you is truly noble?
- 54.2Let the ringleaders withdraw so the church can be at peace with its presbyters.
- 54.3Whoever steps aside will be honored everywhere.
- 54.4True citizens of God's kingdom act this way.
- 55.1Pagan rulers gave their lives or went into exile for their people.
- 55.2Christians have given themselves up to free or feed others.
- 55.3Many women have acted with courage.
- 55.4Judith risked herself for her city.
- 55.5God gave Holofernes into Judith's hand.
- 55.6Esther risked her life and saved her people by fasting and prayer.
- 56.1Pray for the offenders to yield to God's will.
- 56.2Accept correction; it unites us to God's will.
- 56.3God disciplines but does not destroy.
- 56.4God disciplines those he loves.
- 56.5Correction from the righteous is a mercy.
- 56.6Blessed is the one God corrects.
- 56.7God wounds and heals.
- 56.8God delivers from every distress.
- 56.9God rescues in famine and war.
- 56.10God shelters from slander.
- 56.11No fear of enemies or beasts.
- 56.12Even beasts will be at peace.
- 56.13Your house will be at peace.
- 56.14Your descendants will be many.
- 56.15You will die in ripe old age.
- 56.16God, a good Father, disciplines us for our good.
- 57.1The ringleaders must submit to the presbyters and repent.
- 57.2Better to be small in Christ's flock than to be cast out.
- 57.3Wisdom calls out (Proverbs 1).
- 57.4Wisdom will laugh at the disaster of those who refused her.
- 57.5Those who hated wisdom will not find her.
- 57.6They will reap what they sowed.
- 57.7Whoever listens to Wisdom will dwell securely.
- 58.1Obey God and dwell securely in his name.
- 58.2An oath by God, Christ, and the Spirit: the humble and obedient will be saved.
- 59.1Disobeying this letter, which speaks God's word, is dangerous.
- 59.2Rome will pray that God keep all his elect safe through Christ.
- 59.3The great prayer praises God, who humbles the proud and lifts the lowly.
- 59.4Intercession for the afflicted, the sick, the hungry, and prisoners.
- 60.1Praise of God the faithful Creator, and a prayer for forgiveness.
- 60.2A prayer for cleansing and right living.
- 60.3A prayer for God's favor and protection.
- 60.4A prayer for peace for all people.
- 61.1A prayer for the rulers whose authority comes from God.
- 61.2A prayer that God guide rulers to govern well.
- 61.3The prayer closes with praise through Christ the high priest.
- 62.1The letter has said enough about the Christian life.
- 62.2Summary of the letter: faith, repentance, love, self-control, and concord.
- 62.3The Corinthians know the scriptures well.
- 63.1Submit and end the faction.
- 63.2Obey this letter, written through the Spirit, and end the quarrel.
- 63.3Rome has sent trustworthy envoys.
- 63.4Rome's only concern is Corinth's peace.
- 64.1A closing blessing through Christ the high priest.
- 65.1Send back the Roman envoys with news of peace.
- 65.2Final blessing and doxology.