Miscellanies 1.21.112
Summary: The chronology continues through Samuel, Saul, and David; from Joshua to David's death Clement counts 523 years and seven months.
Greek text · Stählin 2:71
ἐτελεύτα δὲ Σαμουὴλ δυοῖν ἐτῶν πρότερος τοῦ Σαοὺλ ἐπὶ ἀρχιερέως Ἀβιμέλεχ. οὗτος τὸν Σαοὺλ εἰς βασιλέα ἔχρισεν, ὃς πρῶτος ἐβασίλευσεν ἐπὶ Ἰσραὴλ μετὰ τοὺς κριτάς, ὧν ὁ πᾶς ἀριθμὸς ἕως τοῦ Σαμουὴλ γίνεται ἔτη τετρακόσια ἑξήκοντα τρία μῆνες ἑπτά. ἔπειτα διὰ τῆς πρώτης βίβλου τῶν Βασιλειῶν τοῦ Σαοὺλ ἔτη εἴκοσι, ἐπεὶ ἀνακαινισθεὶς ἐβασίλευσε. μετὰ δὲ τὴν τελευτὴν Σαοὺλ βασιλεύει Δαβὶδ τὸ δεύτερον ἐν Χεβρὼν ὁ τοῦ Ἰεσσαὶ ἐκ φυλῆς Ἰούδα ἔτη τεσσαράκοντα, ὡς περιέχει ἡ δευτέρα τῶν Βασιλειῶν, καὶ ἦν ἀρχιερεὺς Ἀβιάθαρ ὁ τοῦ Ἀβιμέλεχ ἐκ συγγενείας Ἠλί, προφητεύουσι δὲ Γὰδ καὶ Νάθαν ἐπʼ αὐτοῦ. γίνονται οὖν ἀπὸ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Ναυῆ ἕως παρέλαβε τὴν βασιλείαν Δαβίδ, ὡς μέν τινες, ἔτη τετρακόσια πεντήκοντα, ὡς δὲ ἡ προκειμένη δείκνυσι χρονογραφία, συνάγονται ἔτη πεντακόσια εἴκοσι τρία μῆνες ἑπτὰ εἰς τὴν τοῦ Δαβὶδ τελευτήν.
English · Claude translation
Samuel died two years before Saul, when Abimelech was high priest. He anointed Saul as king, who was the first to reign over Israel after the judges, whose whole number up to Samuel comes to four hundred and sixty-three years and seven months. Then, according to the first book of Kingdoms, Saul reigned twenty years after he was renewed as king. After Saul's death David, son of Jesse, of the tribe of Judah, reigned a second time in Hebron, forty years, as the second book of Kingdoms contains; the high priest was Abiathar, son of Abimelech, of the family of Eli, and Gad and Nathan prophesied in his time. From Joshua son of Nun until David received the kingdom, then, there are, as some say, four hundred and fifty years; but, as the chronology given above shows, five hundred and twenty-three years and seven months are reckoned to David's death.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- “Kingdoms” is the Greek name of Samuel and Kings. The allusions are 1 Sam 25:1, 2 Sam 2:11; 5:4–5.
Cite this passage
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 1.21.112 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/1/21/112/).
Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 1.21.112 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/1/21/112/).
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