Miscellanies 2.4.18

Summary: Plato says the happy man must share in truth from the beginning, and that kingly knowledge makes one kingly; so Christians, belonging to Christ the King, are truly kingly; law is right reason, and the true king is a living law.

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Greek text · Stählin 2:121–122

ἀλλὰ καὶ Πλάτων ὁ φιλόσοφος ἐν τοῖς Νόμοις τὸν μέλλοντα μακάριόν τε καὶ εὐδαίμονα γενέσθαι τῆς ἀληθείας ἐξ ἀρχῆς εὐθὺς εἶναι μέτοχον χρῆναι φησίν, ἵνʼ ὡς πλεῖστον χρόνον ἀληθὴς ὢν διαβιῴη· πιστὸς γάρ. ὃ δὲ ἄπιστος, ᾧ φίλον ψεῦδος ἑκούσιον· ὅτῳ δὲ ἀκούσιον, ἄνους· ὧν οὐ ζῷον οὐδέτερον οὖν ζηλωτόν· ἄφιλος γὰρ πᾶς ὅ γε ἄπιστος καὶ ἀμαθής. καὶ μή τι ταύτην σοφίαν βασιλικὴν ἐν Εὐθυδήμῳ ἐπικεκρυμμένως λέγει. ἐν γοῦν τῷ Πολιτικῷ πρὸς λέξιν φησίν· ὥστε ἡ τοῦ ἀληθινοῦ βασιλέως ἐπιστήμη βασιλική, καὶ ὁ ταύτην κεκτημένος, ἐάν τε ἄρχων ἐάν τε ἰδιώτης ὢν τυγχάνῃ, πάντως κατά γε τὴν τέχνην αὐτὴν βασιλικὸς ὀρθῶς προσαγορευθήσεται. αὐτίκα οἱ εἰς τὸν Χριστὸν πεπιστευκότες χρηστοί τε εἰσὶ καὶ λέγονται, ὡς τῷ ὄντι βασιλικοὶ οἱ βασιλεῖ μεμελημένοι. ὡς γὰρ οἱ σοφοὶ σοφίᾳ εἰσὶ σοφοὶ καὶ οἱ νόμιμοι νόμῳ νόμιμοι. οὕτως οἱ Χριστῷ βασιλεῖ βασιλικοὶ Χριστοῦ οἱ Χριστιανοί. εἶθʼ ὑποβὰς ἐπιφέρει σαφῶς· τὸ μὲν ὀρθὸν ἂν εἴη νόμιμον καὶ νόμος φύσει ὢν ὁ λόγος ὁ ὀρθὸς καὶ οὐκ ἐν γράμμασιν οὐδὲ ἑτέροις. ὅ τε Ἐλεάτης ξένος τὸν βασιλικὸν καὶ πολιτικὸν ἄνδρα νόμον ἔμψυχον ἀποφαίνεται.

English · Claude translation

And Plato the philosopher too says in the Laws that the one who is to become blessed and happy must share in the truth right from the beginning, so as to live as long a time as possible being true; for he is trustworthy. But the untrustworthy is he to whom voluntary falsehood is dear, and the one to whom it is involuntary is senseless; neither of these is to be envied; for everyone untrustworthy and ignorant is friendless. And perhaps he speaks of this as the kingly wisdom in a veiled way in the Euthydemus. At any rate in the Statesman he says word for word: “So the knowledge of the true king is kingly, and the one who possesses it, whether he happens to be a ruler or a private person, will rightly be called kingly according to the art itself.” Thus those who have believed in Christ are and are called good (chrēstoi), as those cared for by the king are truly kingly. For as the wise are wise by wisdom and the lawful lawful by law, so those who belong to Christ the King are kingly, the Christians. Then, further on, he adds clearly: “What is right would be lawful, and law, being by nature right reason, and not in writings or other things.” And the Eleatic Stranger declares the kingly and political man to be a living law.

About this passage

Source
Stählin 2:121–122 · Otto Stählin, ed., Clemens Alexandrinus, vol. 2, Stromata Buch I–VI, GCS 15 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1906); vol. 3, Stromata Buch VII und VIII, GCS 17 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1909) · Greek text: Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus 2–3 (GCS 15, 17, 1906–1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Stählin (1906–1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Extrabiblical texts
  • Plato, Laws 5.730c; Statesman 259b (Plato (works)) · quotation, high confidence
Topics
Christology

Notes

Translation notes

  • The quotations are Plato, Laws 5.730c, Euthydemus 291c, Statesman 259b, and Minos 317c. Clement plays on Christians (Χριστιανοί) and “good” (χρηστοί).

Cite this passage

Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 2.4.18 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/2/4/18/).

Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 2.4.18 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/2/4/18/).

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