Refutation of All Heresies 4.14.12

Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.

Summary: Repeated letters are counted only once.

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Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 76

Ὅταν μέντοι ψηφίζῃ τὰ ὀνόματα καὶ εὑρίσκῃ δὶς τὸ αὐτὸ γράμμα, ἅπαξ αὐτὸ ψηφίζει, οἷον τὸ Πάτροκλος ὄνομα καὶ τὸ (??) ᾱ δὶς ἔχει καὶ τὸ (??) δίς, ἅπαξ οὖν τὸ ᾱ ψηφίζουσι καὶ ἅπαξ τὸ (??). Κατὰ τοῦτο οὖν πυθμένες ἔσονται (??), ᾱ, (??), ᾱ, (??), καὶ συντεθέντες ποιοῦσι μονάδας (??), καὶ ἔσται πυθμὴν τοῦ ὀνόματος κατὰ μὲν τὸν ἐννεαδικὸν αὐτὸς ὁ ἐννέα, κατὰ δὲ τὸν ἑβδοματικὸν ἕξ.

English · Claude translation

When he reckons names and finds the same letter twice, he reckons it once: for example, the name Patroclus has alpha twice and … twice; so they reckon alpha once and … once. Accordingly the roots will be …, 1, …, 1, …, and added together they make … units; and the root of the name will be nine itself by the rule of nine, and six by the rule of seven.

About this passage

Source
Duncker–Schneidewin, 76 · Ludwig Duncker and F. G. Schneidewin, eds., S. Hippolyti episcopi et martyris Refutationis omnium haeresium librorum decem quae supersunt (Göttingen: Dieterich, 1859); section divisions from Paul Wendland, ed., Hippolytus Werke 3: Refutatio omnium haeresium, GCS 26 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1916) · Greek text: L. Duncker and F. G. Schneidewin, Refutationis omnium haeresium (Göttingen, 1859), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; section divisions from P. Wendland (GCS 26, 1916), digitized by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin); both CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Duncker–Schneidewin. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Duncker–Schneidewin; made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 5 (1886) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Its chapter numbers differ from the standard (Wendland) numbering used here.

Notes

Translation notes

  • The digital text misspells Patroclus as Πάτρολος. Letters and numbers that could not be read (marked (??) in the digital text) are shown as "…"; the example appears muddled in transmission.

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (missing letter in the digital text; wrong accent in the digital text): Πάτρολος → Πάτροκλος; Κατὰ τοῦτο οὗν → Κατὰ τοῦτο οὖν.

Cite this passage

Hippolytus, Haer. 4.14.12 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/4/14/12/).

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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 4.14.12 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/4/14/12/).

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