Refutation of All Heresies 4.37.2
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: A lit drum partly uncovered imitates the phases of the moon.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 104
κατόπτρου· ἀλλὰ καὶ τύμπανον πολλάκις ὑφʼ ὑψηλοῦ πόρρωθεν ὄρθριον περιβαλὼν ἐσθῆτι τινί, σκεπόμενον ὑπὸ τοῦ συμπαίκτου, ἵνα μὴ πρὸ καιροῦ φανῇ, κατόπιν θεὶς λύχνον, ἐπὰν τὸ σύνθημα παράσχῃ τῷ συμπαίκτῃ, τοσοῦτον ἀφαιρεῖ τοῦ σκεπάσματος, ὅσον ἂν συνεργῆσαι τὸ προςμίμημα κατὰ τὸν καιρὸν τῆς σελήνης τὸ σχῆμα. Χρίει δὲ τὰ διαφαίνοντα τοῦ τυμπάνου μέρη κινναβάρει καὶ κόμμι......
English · Claude translation
mirror. And often, too, placing a drum high up at a distance at dawn, covering it with some garment, hidden by the accomplice so that it may not appear before the time, and putting a lamp behind it, when he gives the signal to the accomplice, he removes as much of the covering as will help the imitation to match the shape of the moon at that time. He smears the transparent parts of the drum with cinnabar and gum ……
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Hippolytus, Haer. 4.37.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/4/37/2/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 4.37.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/4/37/2/).
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