Refutation of All Heresies 4.43.8
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: From the unity came the four elements; the upper hemisphere of spirit and fire is male and beneficent.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 110
Συγγενὴς δὲ ὁ ἀριθμός ἐστι τοῦ (??) καὶ (??). Ταῦτα δὲ ἐκ τῆς μονάδος ἀριθμὸν λαβόντα πρόνοιαν ἀρετῆς ἐχώρησε μέχρι τῶν (??) στοιχείων, λέγω δὴ τοῦ πνεύματος καὶ πυρὸς ὕδατός τε καὶ γῆς· καὶ ἐκ τούτων ποιήσας τὸν κόσμον ἀρρενόθηλυν αὐτὸν κατεσκεύασε, καὶ δύο μὲν στοιχεῖα εἰς τὸ ἄνω ἡμισφαίριον προσέταξε τό τε πνεῦμα καὶ τὸ πῦρ, καὶ καλεῖται τοῦτο τὸ ἡμισφαίριον τῆς μονάδος ἀγαθοποιόν τε καὶ ἀνωφερὲς καὶ ἀρσενικόν·
English · Claude translation
The number of … and … is akin. These, taking number from the monad, advanced in providence of virtue up to the … elements, I mean spirit and fire, water and earth; and making the world from these he constructed it male-female; and he assigned two elements to the upper hemisphere, spirit and fire, and this hemisphere of the monad is called beneficent, upward-tending, and masculine;
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- Numbers could not be read by the digitizers (marked (??) in the digital text); the missing number of elements is evidently four.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (stray comma in the digital text): προσέταξε τό, τε πνεῦμα → προσέταξε τό τε πνεῦμα.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 4.43.8 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/4/43/8/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 4.43.8 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/4/43/8/).
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