Sophia Scriptura

Refutation of All Heresies 6.36.4

Hippolytus of Rome · Refutation of All Heresies · ca. 222–235 · Rome · Read in context

Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.

Summary: The Valentinians teach three Christs: the one emitted in the Pleroma, the common fruit, and the one born of Mary.

Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 288

Εἰσὶν οὖν [κατʼ αὐτοὺς] τρεῖς Χριστοί, ὁ ἐπιπροβληθεὶς ὑπὸ τοῦ νοὸς καὶ τῆς ἀληθείας μετὰ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος, καὶ ὁ κοινὸς τοῦ πληρώματος καρπός, ἰσόζυγος τῆς ἔξω σοφίας, ἥτις καλεῖται καὶ αὐτὴ πνεῦμα ἅγιον ὑποδεέστερον τοῦ πρώτου, καὶ τρίτος ὁ διὰ Μαρίας γεννηθεὶς εἰς ἐπανόρθωσιν τῆς κτίσεως τῆς καθʼ ἡμᾶς.

English · Claude translation

There are, then, [according to them] three Christs: the one further emitted by Mind and Truth with the Holy Spirit; the common fruit of the Pleroma, the equal consort of the Sophia outside, who herself is also called Holy Spirit, inferior to the first; and third, the one born through Mary for the restoration of our creation.

About this passage

Source
Duncker–Schneidewin, 288 · Ludwig Duncker and F. G. Schneidewin, eds., S. Hippolyti episcopi et martyris Refutationis omnium haeresium librorum decem quae supersunt (Göttingen: Dieterich, 1859); section divisions from Paul Wendland, ed., Hippolytus Werke 3: Refutatio omnium haeresium, GCS 26 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1916) · Greek text: L. Duncker and F. G. Schneidewin, Refutationis omnium haeresium (Göttingen, 1859), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; section divisions from P. Wendland (GCS 26, 1916), digitized by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin); both CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Duncker–Schneidewin. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Duncker–Schneidewin; made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 5 (1886) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Its chapter numbers differ from the standard (Wendland) numbering used here.
Topics
Heresy, Christology

Notes

Translation notes

  • The bracketed words are the editor's supplement.

Cite this passage

Hippolytus, Haer. 6.36.4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/6/36/4/).

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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 6.36.4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/6/36/4/).

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