Dialogue with Trypho 113.2

Summary: Rabbis discuss the letters added to Abraham's and Sarah's names but ignore Joshua's new name.

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Greek text · Archambault 2:178–180

Ἀλλὰ διὰ τί μὲν ἓν ἄλφα πρώτῳ προσετέθη τῷ Ἀβραὰμ ὀνόματι, θεολογεῖς, καὶ διὰ τί ἓν ῥῶ τῷ Σάρρας ὀνόματι, ὁμοίως κομπολογεῖς· διὰ τί δὲ τὸ πατρόθεν ὄνομα τῷ Αὐσῇ, τῷ υἱῷ Ναυῆ, ὅλον μετωνόμασται τῷ Ἰησοῦ, οὐ ζητεῖς ὁμοίως.

English · Claude translation

“But you speculate theologically about why one alpha was added to the first name of Abraham, and likewise you talk boastfully about why one rho was added to the name of Sarah; but you do not likewise ask why the name given by his father to Hoshea the son of Nun was wholly changed to Jesus.

About this passage

Source
Archambault 2:178–180 · Georges Archambault, ed., Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon, 2 vols., Textes et documents pour l'étude historique du christianisme 8, 11 (Paris: Picard, 1909) · Greek text: G. Archambault, Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon (Paris, 1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library and published by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-26 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Archambault (1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Scripture

Notes

Translation notes

  • In Greek Ἀβράμ became Ἀβραάμ, and Σάρα became Σάρρα (Gen 17:5, 15).

Cite this passage

Justin, Dial. 113.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/113/2/).

Plain text
Justin, Dial. 113.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/113/2/).

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