The Instructor 3.12.93

Summary: Servants should be corrected, not punished; the Lord condemns love of glory, welcomes the repentant sinner, and counts every kindness to the needy as done to himself.

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Greek text · Stählin 1:287

δεῖ δὲ καὶ τοὺς πλημμελοῦντας τῶν οἰκετῶν οὐ κολάζειν, ἐπιτιμᾶν δέ· »ὁ γὰρ φειδόμενος«, φησί, »τῆς βακτηρίας ἑαυτοῦ μισεῖ τὸν ἑαυτοῦ υἱόν.« ἔτι τὴν μὲν φιλοδοξίαν ἀποσκορακίζει. »οὐαὶ ὑμῖν, Φαρισαῖοι«, λέγων, »ὅτι ἀγαπᾶτε τὴν πρωτοκαθεδρίαν ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς καὶ τοὺς ἀσπασμοὺς ἐν ταῖς ἀγοραῖς.« τὴν δὲ μετάνοιαν τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ ἀσπάζεται, τὴν ἑπομένην ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις μετάνοιαν ἀγαπῶν· μόνος γὰρ ἀναμάρτητος αὐτὸς ὁ λόγος· τὸ μὲν (γὰρ) ἐξαμαρτάνειν ἅπασιν ἔμφυτον καὶ κοινόν, ἀναδραμεῖν δὲ τὴν ἁμαρτίαν οὐ τοῦ τυχόντος ἀνδρός, ἀλλὰ ἀξιολόγου. περὶ δὲ τῆς μεταδόσεως »δεῦτε« εἶπε »πρός με πάντες οἱ εὐλογημένοι, κληρονομήσατε τὴν ἡτοιμασμένην ὑμῖν βασιλείαν ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου. ἐπείνασα γὰρ καὶ δεδώκατέ μοι φαγεῖν, ἐδίψησα καὶ ἐποτίσατέ με, ξένος ἤμην καὶ συνηγάγετέ με, γυμνὸς καὶ περιεβάλετέ με, ἀσθενὴς καὶ ἐπεσκέψασθέ με, ἐν φυλακῇ ἤμην καὶ ἤλθετε πρός με.« καὶ πότε τι τούτων τῷ κυρίῳ πεποιήκαμεν ἡμεῖς; αὐτὸς ἐρεῖ πάλιν ὁ παιδαγωγὸς τὴν εὐποιίαν [καὶ] τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἀγαπητικῶς εἰς ἑαυτὸν μετατρέπων καὶ λέγων· »ἐφʼ ὅσον ἐποιήσατε τοῖς μικροῖς τούτοις, ἐμοὶ ἐποιήσατε. καὶ ἀπελεύσονται οἱ τοιοῦτοι εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον.«

English · Claude translation

Servants who do wrong should not be punished but rebuked; “for he who spares his rod,” it says, “hates his son.” Further, he drives away love of glory, saying, “Woe to you, Pharisees, for you love the first seats in the synagogues and greetings in the marketplaces.” He welcomes the repentance of the sinner, loving the repentance that follows sins; for the Word himself alone is without sin; for to sin is natural and common to all, but to turn back from sin is the mark not of an ordinary man but of a remarkable one. Concerning sharing, he said, “Come to me, all you who are blessed, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me, naked and you clothed me, sick and you visited me, I was in prison and you came to me.” And when have we done any of these things for the Lord? The Instructor himself will say again, lovingly referring the good deeds done to the brethren to himself: “Inasmuch as you did it to these little ones, you did it to me. And such people will go away into eternal life.”

About this passage

Source
Stählin 1:287 · Otto Stählin, ed., Clemens Alexandrinus, vol. 1, Protrepticus und Paedagogus, GCS 12 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1905) · Greek text: Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus 1: Protrepticus und Paedagogus (GCS 12, 1905), digitized by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-26 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Stählin (1905); made independently of existing English translations.
Scripture
Topics
Ethics

Notes

Translation notes

  • The quotations are Prov 13:24, Luke 11:43 (Matt 23:6–7), and Matt 25:34–40, 46. The Greek word order of the rod proverb is Clement's.

Cite this passage

Clement of Alexandria, Paed. 3.12.93 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-paedagogus/3/12/93/).

Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Paed. 3.12.93 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-paedagogus/3/12/93/).

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