On the Lord's Prayer 17

Summary: 'On earth as in heaven' can also mean praying that unbelievers too may be reborn and become heavenly.

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Latin text · CSEL 3.1:279–280

Potest et sic intellegi, fratres dilectissimi, ut quoniam mandat et monet Dominus etiam inimicos diligere et pro his quoque qui nos persecuntur orare, petamus et pro illis qui adhuc terra sunt et necdum caelestes esse coeperunt, ut et circa illos uoluntas Dei fiat quam Christus hominem conseruando et redintegrando perfecit. nam cum discipuli ab eo iam non terra appellentur sed sal terrae et apostolus primum hominem uocet de terrae limo, secundum uero de caelo, merito et nos qui esse debemus patri Deo similes, qui solem suum oriri facit super bonos et malos et pluit super iustos et iniustos, sic Christo monente oramus et petimus, ut precem pro omnium salute faciamus, ut quomodo in caelo id est in nobis per fidem nostram uoluntas Dei facta est ut essemus e caelo, ita et in terra hoc est in illis credere nolentibus fiat uoluntas Dei, ut qui adhuc sunt prima natiuitate terreni incipiant esse caelestes ex aqua et spiritu nati.

English · Claude translation

It can also be understood thus, dearest brothers: since the Lord commands and warns us to love even our enemies and to pray also for those who persecute us, we should ask also for those who are still earth and have not yet begun to be heavenly, that God's will may be done concerning them too, which Christ accomplished by preserving and restoring man. For since the disciples are called by him no longer earth but the salt of the earth, and the apostle calls the first man from the clay of the earth but the second from heaven, rightly do we too, who ought to be like God the Father, who makes his sun rise on the good and the bad and sends rain on the just and the unjust, so pray and ask, as Christ warns us, that we may make our petition for the salvation of all; so that, as in heaven, that is, in us, God's will has been done through our faith, so that we are of heaven, so also on earth, that is, in those who will not believe, God's will may be done, so that those who are still earthly by their first birth may begin to be heavenly, born of water and the Spirit.

About this passage

Source
CSEL 3.1:279–280 · Wilhelm von Hartel, ed., S. Thasci Caecili Cypriani Opera omnia, Pars 1, CSEL 3.1 (Vienna: Gerold, 1868), 265–294 · Latin text: W. von Hartel (CSEL 3.1, 1868), digitized by Open Greek and Latin, University of Leipzig (csel-dev), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in CSEL 3.1. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Latin text of CSEL 3.1; made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 5 (1886) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Scripture
Topics
Prayer, Baptism

Notes

Translation notes

  • The allusions are Matt 5:44–45, Matt 5:13, 1 Cor 15:47, and John 3:5.

Cite this passage

Cyprian, Dom. or. 17 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/cyprian-dominica-oratione/17/).

Plain text
Cyprian, Dom. or. 17 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/cyprian-dominica-oratione/17/).

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