Against Celsus 6.40

Summary: Celsus's claim to have seen Christian presbyters with magic books is a slander like the old tales of Christian cannibalism, easily disproved by anyone who has lived among Christians.

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Greek text · Koetschau 2:109

Μετὰ ταῦτα παραπλήσιόν τι ποιεῖν μοι δοκεῖ τοῖς διὰ πολλὴν τὴν πρὸς Χριστιανοὺς ἀπέχθειαν διαβεβαιουμένοις πρὸς τοὺς μηδαμῶς εἰδότας τὰ Χριστιανῶν, ὅτι ἄρα τῇ πείρᾳ κατειλήφασι Χριστιανοὺς ἐσθίοντας σάρκας παιδίων καὶ μίξεσι ταῖς πρὸς τὰς παρʼ αὐτοῖς γυναῖκας ἀνέδην χρωμένους. ὡς γὰρ ταῦτα λεγόμενα ἤδη καὶ ὑπὸ τῶν πολλῶν καὶ πάντῃ ἀλλοτρίων τῆς καθʼ ἡμᾶς θεοσεβείας καταγινώσκεται ὡς κατεψευσμένα Χριστιανῶν, οὕτως εὑρεθείη ἂν καὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα τῷ Κέλσῳ κατεψευσμένως εἰρημένα, ἐν οἷς ἔφησεν ἑωρακέναι παρὰ τισι πρεσβυτέροις τῆς ἡμετέρας δόξης τυγχάνουσι βιβλία βάρβαρα, δαιμόνων ὀνόματα ἔχοντα καὶ τερατείας· καὶ ἔφασκε τούτους (τοὺς δῆθεν πρεσβυτέρους τῆς ἡμετέρας δόξης) οὐδὲν μὲν χρηστὸν ὑπισχνεῖσθαι πάντα δʼ ἐπʼ ἀνθρώπων βλάβαις. καὶ εἴθε πάντα τὰ ὑπὸ Κέλσου κατὰ Χριστιανῶν λεγόμενα τοιαῦτα ἦν, ἵνʼ ὑπὸ τῶν πλείστων ἐλέγχηται. πείρᾳ καταλαβόντων τὰ τοιαῦτα εἶναι ψευδῆ ἐκ τοῦ καὶ συμβεβιωκέναι Χριστιανῶν τοῖς πλείστοις καὶ μηδὲν τοιοῦτο περὶ αὐτῶν μηδʼ ἀκηκοέναι.

English · Claude translation

After this he seems to me to do something like those who, out of great hatred of Christians, assure people who know nothing of Christian teaching that they have found out by experience that Christians eat the flesh of children and freely have intercourse with the women among them. For just as these charges are now condemned, even by the many who are wholly strangers to our religion, as slanders against Christians, so these statements of Celsus too would be found to be slanderous, where he said that he had seen among certain presbyters of our faith barbarous books containing names of demons and marvels; and he said that these men (so-called presbyters of our faith) promise nothing good but everything for the harm of men. I wish that everything Celsus says against Christians were of this sort, so that it might be refuted by most people, who have learned by experience that such things are false, since they have lived among very many Christians and have never even heard anything of the kind about them.

About this passage

Source
Koetschau 2:109 · Paul Koetschau, ed., Origenes Werke 1–2: Gegen Celsus, GCS 2–3 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1899) · Greek text: P. Koetschau, Origenes Werke 1–2 (GCS 2–3, 1899), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library and published by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Koetschau, GCS 2–3. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Koetschau, GCS 2–3; made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 4 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made)
Topics
Persecution, Church office

Notes

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (stray comma in the digital text): ἵνʼ, ὑπὸ τῶν πλείστων → ἵνʼ ὑπὸ τῶν πλείστων.

Cite this passage

Origen, Cels. 6.40 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-celsum/6/40/).

Plain text
Origen, Cels. 6.40 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-celsum/6/40/).

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